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Convection is the transfer of heat by fluid motion due to temperature differences. Learn about natural and forced convection, types, examples, and applications of convection in heat transfer.
18 wrz 2022 · Learn the definition and examples of thermal convection, one of the three types of heat transfer. Thermal convection is the movement of fluid molecules from higher temperature to lower temperature regions due to density changes.
18 paź 2024 · convection, process by which heat is transferred by movement of a heated fluid such as air or water. Natural convection results from the tendency of most fluids to expand when heated—i.e., to become less dense and to rise as a result of the increased buoyancy.
There are three forms of thermal energy transfer: conduction, convection, and radiation. Conduction involves molecules transferring kinetic energy to one another through collisions. Convection occurs when hot air rises, allowing cooler air to come in and be heated.
Convection is heat transfer by the macroscopic movement of mass. Convection can be natural or forced and generally transfers thermal energy faster than conduction. The table gives wind-chill factors, indicating that moving air has the same chilling effect of much colder stationary air.
Thermal convection refers to the heat transfer process caused by the relative displacement between the parts of the fluid due to the macroscopic movement of the fluid and the cold and thermal fluid mixing.
Convection is heat transfer by mass motion of a fluid such as air or water when the heated fluid is caused to move away from the source of heat, carrying energy with it. Convection above a hot surface occurs because hot air expands, becomes less dense, and rises (see Ideal Gas Law).