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30 wrz 2024 · In India, natural vegetation covers more than 2 billion acres, about 4% of the country’s land. In comparison, only 25% of U.S. forests are considered natural while 50% are cultivated. Vegetation includes all types of plant communities, both natural and artificial.
India has numerous vegetation types resulting largely from the considerable heterogeneity in climate, soils, topography, and human land-use. For instance, in peninsular India, there exist the Western and Eastern Ghats mountain ranges abutting the coastline and encircling the Deccan Plateau.
India’s natural vegetation types spans a vivid spectrum, reflecting the country’s diverse topography and climatic zones. Tropical rainforests, draped along the western coast and the northeaster states, boast unparalleled biodiversity with towering trees forming a lush green canopy.
2 dni temu · Vegetation. The flora of India largely reflect the country’s distribution of rainfall. Tropical broad-leaved evergreen and mixed, partially evergreen forests grow in areas with high precipitation; in successively less rainy areas are found moist and dry deciduous forests, scrub jungle, grassland, and desert vegetation.
24 cze 2024 · India’s natural vegetation is rich and varied, influenced by climate and soil diversity. From lush tropical forests to arid thorn forests, each biome supports unique flora and fauna. Understanding these ecosystems is essential for environmental conservation and sustainable development.
14 lut 2024 · India, endowed with diverse geographical features, boasts an array of natural vegetation and wildlife. From the lush rainforests of the Western Ghats to the arid deserts of Rajasthan, the country harbors a rich tapestry of ecosystems supporting a plethora of flora and fauna.
India is rich in flora. Available data place India in the tenth position in the world and fourth in Asia in plant diversity. From about 70 per cent geographical area surveyed so far, over 46,000 species of plants have been described by the Botanical Survey of India (BSI), Kolkata.
