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In the nervous system, a synapse [1] is a structure that permits a neuron (or nerve cell) to pass an electrical or chemical signal to another neuron or to the target effector cell. Synapses can be chemical or electrical.
- Chemical synapse
At a chemical synapse, one neuron releases neurotransmitter...
- Chemical synapse
Synapsa – miejsce komunikacji błony kończącej akson z błoną komórkową drugiej komórki nerwowej lub komórki narządu wykonawczego (na przykład mięśnia lub gruczołu).
At a chemical synapse, one neuron releases neurotransmitter molecules into a small space (the synaptic cleft) that is adjacent to another neuron. The neurotransmitters are contained within small sacs called synaptic vesicles, and are released into the synaptic cleft by exocytosis.
20 lut 2018 · Synapsa to miejsce, w którym zbliżają się do siebie dwie komórki i w którym zachodzi przekazywanie impulsu wyzwolonego w jednej z nich do drugiej. Przemieszczanie się impulsów w komórce nerwowej (neuronie) jest podstawowym sposobem przenoszenia informacji w organizmie.
12 wrz 2024 · A synapse is the junction that allows the signal to pass between neurons, which are cells that transmit information to and from your brain and your central nervous system. There are two main types of synapses: chemical and electrical.
13 cze 2017 · Much thinking in neurobiology has been ignited by quests for the origin and evolution of the synapse, a specialized structure enabling targeted communication between functionally related neurons. Despite the well characterized organisation and function of the synapse, its evolutionary origin remains elusive.
18 cze 2021 · What is a Synapse. Synapse is a junction with a minute gap that separates two neurons (nerve cells), the basic unit of the nervous system in the brain. They are also found between a neuron and a muscle cell or gland. An adult human brain roughly has 1,000 to 5,000 trillion synapses.
