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3 wrz 2024 · CASE can be used in any statement or clause that allows a valid expression. For example, you can use CASE in statements such as SELECT, UPDATE, DELETE and SET, and in clauses such as <select_list>, IN, WHERE, ORDER BY, and HAVING. Transact-SQL syntax conventions.
The CASEexpression goes through conditions and returns a value when the first condition is met (like an if-then-else statement). So, once a condition is true, it will stop reading and return the result. If no conditions are true, it returns the value in the ELSEclause.
The CASE expression in SQL server allows us to apply if-then-else logic in a SQL statement. A CASE consists of a number of conditions with an accompanying custom result value in a case body followed by an optional ELSE clause.
SQL Server CASE expression evaluates a list of conditions and returns one of the multiple specified results. The CASE expression has two formats: simple CASE expression and searched CASE expression. Both of CASE expression formats support an optional ELSE statement.
CASE is used within a SQL statement, such as SELECT or UPDATE. Don’t mistake CASE for the IF ELSE control of flow construct, which is used to evaluate the conditional execution of SQL statements. Let’s illustrate with an example.
28 cze 2019 · The CASE statement comes in handy when you want to implement IF-THEN logic in SQL Server. In this article, we saw what CASE statement is along with its syntax. We also saw different examples of CASE statement along with its usage with the GROUP BY clause.
This SQL Server tutorial explains how to use the SQL Server (Transact-SQL) CASE statement with syntax and examples. In SQL Server (Transact-SQL), the CASE statement has the functionality of an IF-THEN-ELSE statement.
