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14 maj 2024 · Rubella is a contagious viral infection transmitted by airborne droplets that occurs most often in children and young adults. Rubella is the leading vaccine-preventable cause of birth defects, accounting for an estimated 100 000 infants born with congenital rubella syndrome (CRS) each year worldwide.
The only protection against rubella is vaccination. In Europe, all countries typically provide immunisation against rubella using the MMR vaccine. Rubella does not have a specific treatment, so medical care focuses on managing the symptoms.
Information on personal protective measures and treatment for ubella and measles are targeted for elimination in the WHO European region.
Use rubella IgG serology testing to assess rubella immunity before, during, and after pregnancy. Learn about molecular techniques for detection of rubella RNA in clinical samples. Learn how to collect, store, and ship rubella virus samples to CDC.
8 sie 2023 · Universal immunization of all susceptible individuals with rubella vaccines is the cornerstone to the prevention of rubella and, more importantly, congenital rubella syndrome. In the United States, the rubella vaccines consist of a live attenuated RA 27/3 strain.
13 mar 2020 · How can rubella be prevented? The only protection against rubella is vaccination. The MMR (measles, mumps and rubella) vaccine is a combination vaccine that protects against measles, mumps and rubella.
5 cze 2024 · Key points. Rubella spreads when an infected person coughs or sneezes and usually causes a rash that first appears on the face. Rubella is very dangerous during pregnancy and for developing babies. The best protection against rubella is measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine.