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The Purple Martin is the largest of the eight swallow species that regularly occur in Texas (Ray 2001). As elsewhere east of the Rocky Mountains, Purple Martins in Texas have abandoned their ancestral habit of nesting in natural cavities (Hill 1992, Hill 1993); they breed almost exclusively in backyard birdhouses (Brown 1997).
The Purple Martin and its Management in Texas | 5 Background The Purple Martin is one of eight species of swallows that regularly occur in the United States. All of these — the Bank, Barn, Cave, Cliff, Northern Rough-winged, Tree and Violet-green swallows, and the Purple Martin — nest in Texas.
6 kwi 2023 · If you’re having trouble attracting purple martins, some hopeful landlords have found success by playing martin songs at sunrise, Say Anything–style. Decoy birds can also help convince timid...
The purple martin (Progne subis) is a passerine bird in the swallow family Hirundinidae. It is the largest swallow in North America. Despite its name, the purple martin is not truly purple.
They form huge roosts (of several hundred thousand birds) in late summer along the Gulf Coast from Texas to Florida. Others may fly over Mexico and through Central America. Purple Martins are probably leisurely migrants that fly only during the day and forage as they go.
Graceful in flight, musical in its pre-dawn singing, this big swallow is one of our most popular birds. Almost all Purple Martins in the east now nest in birdhouses put up especially for them.
Large and long-bodied with a small head and bill. Females/immatures are duller, with variable amounts of gray on the head and chest and a dingy lower belly with variable amounts of speckling. A Purple Martin's dark body, long wings, and notched tail are all easily visible in flight.
