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Dawki zwykle stosowane (dobowe) u osób dorosłych: od 25 mg do 50 mg. Przeciwskazania do stosowania prometazyny Przeciwwskazaniem są nadwrażliwość na prometazynę lub inne pochodne fenotiazyny, depresja ośrodkowego układu nerwowego, śpiączka, a także wiek poniżej 2 lat.
Histamine can cause itching, sneezing, runny nose, and watery eyes. It can sometimes close up the bronchial tubes (air passages of the lungs) and make breathing difficult . Promethazine is also used to prevent and control motion sickness, nausea, vomiting, and dizziness.
18 lip 2022 · Moderately strong evidence suggests that single-dose antihistamines provide greater vertigo relief at 2 hours than single-dose benzodiazepines. Furthermore, the available evidence did not support an association of benzodiazepine use with improvement in any outcomes for acute vertigo.
Our results indicated that while promethazine cures peripheral vertigo more efficiently, ondansetron is more beneficial for the improvement of nausea and vomiting.
22 sie 2022 · Compared with single-dose benzodiazepines, single-dose antihistamines led to a 16.1-point (95% CI, 7.2-25.0) reduction in vertigo symptoms on the 100-point VAS 2 hours posttreatment. However ...
3 lip 2019 · Current agents include the H 1 antagonists diphenhydramine (typically administered as dimenhydrinate in combination with 8-chlorotheophylline), meclizine and its derivate cyclizine, cinnarizine, and promethazine. Diphenhydramine, a first-generation H 1 antagonist is widely used.
All studies compared antihistamines with other medications. In 3 trials with a low ROB, 21,29,35 antihistamines were associated with a 16.1-point greater decrease in vertigo (95% CI, 7.2 to 25.0; I 2 = 47%) than benzodiazepines.
