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The Papal States (/ ˈ p eɪ p ə l / PAY-pəl; Italian: Stato Pontificio; Latin: Dicio Pontificia), officially the State of the Church (Italian: Stato della Chiesa [ˈstaːto della ˈkjɛːza]; Latin: Status Ecclesiasticus), [7] were a conglomeration of territories on the Italian Peninsula under the direct sovereign rule of the Pope from 756 ...
Learn about the Papal States, the territories of central Italy under the rule of the popes from 756 to 1870. Explore the early history, the conflicts with the emperors and the communes, and the decline and fall of the Papal States.
11 lut 2019 · Piotra. Począwszy od V wieku, kiedy Cesarstwo Zachodnie oficjalnie dobiegło końca, a wpływy Cesarstwa Wschodniego (Bizantyjskiego) we Włoszech osłabły, władza biskupów, których teraz często nazywano „papa” lub papieżem, wzrosła wraz z liczbą ludności zwrócił się do nich o pomoc i ochronę.
11 lut 2019 · The Papal States were territories in central Italy that were directly governed by the papacy—not only spiritually but in a temporal, secular sense. The extent of papal control, which officially began in 756 and lasted until 1870, varied over the centuries, as did the geographical boundaries of the region.
2 dni temu · Italy - Papal States, Vatican City, Rome: The papacy engaged in often flamboyant political maneuvers, especially during the reign of Julius II (1503–13), and in the architectural and intellectual renewal of Rome.
Papal States, Italian Stati Pontifici, Territories of central Italy over which the pope had sovereignty from 756 to 1870. The extent of the territory and the degree of papal control varied over the centuries.
The Papal States, officially the State of the Church (Italian: Stato della Chiesa, Italian pronunciation: [ˈstato della ˈkjɛːza]; Latin: Status Ecclesiasticus; [2] also Dicio Pontificia), were a series of territories in the Italian Peninsula under the direct sovereign rule of the Pope, from the 8th century until 1870.
