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The Orange River Colony was the British colony created after Britain first occupied (1900) and then annexed (1902) the independent Orange Free State in the Second Boer War. The colony ceased to exist in 1910, when it was absorbed into the Union of South Africa as the Orange Free State Province .
Orange River Colony) – brytyjska kolonia powstała wskutek aneksji w roku 1900, w rezultacie wojen burskich, w roku 1910 przekształcona w jedną z prowincji Związku Południowej Afryki jako Wolne Państwo.
The Orange Free State was annexed as the Orange River Colony in 1900. It ceased to exist as an independent Boer republic on 31 May 1902 with the signing of the Treaty of Vereeniging at the conclusion of the Second Boer War.
In 1900, after British forces had occupied Bloemfontein, the Orange Free State was annexed by Britain as the Orange River Colony. The Boers continued to fight for two more years, but the Peace of Vereeniging (May 31, 1902) ended the independence of the Orange Free State and the South African Republic and reimposed British rule over them.
7 sty 2024 · Learn about the origins and development of the Orange Free State, a former Boer republic and British colony in South Africa. Explore its geography, culture, conflicts, and role in the South African War and the Union of South Africa.
The British fully occupied the Orange Free State in 1902 and annexed it as The Orange River Colony from 1902 until the creation of the Union of South Africa in 1910. For such a long and difficult war, the British awarded surprisingly liberal terms for their foe with the Treaty of Vereeniging.
31 sty 2024 · The Orange Free State’s independence ended after its defeat in the Second Anglo-Boer War (1899-1902) against the British Empire. The Treaty of Vereeniging signed in 1902 resulted in the annexation of the Orange Free State and its reconstitution as the Orange River Colony under British rule.