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27 sty 2022 · Dr. Albert Sabin, of the Children’s Hospital Research Foundation in Cincinnati, Ohio found a brand-new way to vaccinate children against polio – and it involved a sugar cube. Using a weakened version of the live virus, this new vaccine was able to be taken orally.
18 sie 2022 · Many older Americans got the polio vaccine during a mass vaccination campaign in the 1950s. Some kids received the oral vaccine in a sugar cube. Evers said that past vaccine remains...
Sabin developed an oral vaccine based on mutant strains of polio virus that seemed to stimulate antibody production but not to cause paralysis. Recipients of his live attenuated oral vaccine included himself, family, and colleagues.
8 sty 2021 · The inactivated-virus vaccine was safe, effective and administered through injection. A few years later, Albert Sabin developed an attenuated live-virus vaccine that could be administered orally. An early example, dating to the 1960s, can be found in the RPS Museum.
Jonas Salk (1914–1995) became a national hero when he allayed the fear of the dreaded disease with his polio vaccine, approved in 1955. Although it was the first polio vaccine, it was not to be the last; Albert Bruce Sabin (1906–1993) introduced an oral vaccine in the United States in the 1960s that replaced Salk’s.
Doses of oral polio vaccine are added to sugar cubes for use in a 1967 vaccination campaign Wikimedia Commons.
14 cze 2023 · The inactivated polio vaccine (IPV), made of dead poliovirus, was given via injection, while the oral polio vaccine (OPV), made of weakened poliovirus, was given on a sugar cube or in a candy. Today, IPV is the vaccine of choice in countries with robust health care, and OPV – the cheaper, easier-to-administer option – is used otherwise.
