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You can rewrite it to use the ELSE condition of a CASE: SELECT status, CASE status WHEN 'i' THEN 'Inactive' WHEN 't' THEN 'Terminated' ELSE 'Active' END AS StatusText FROM stage.tst
Oracle CASE expression allows you to add if-else logic to SQL statements without having to call a procedure. The CASE expression evaluates a list of conditions and returns one of the multiple possible results. You can use a CASE expression in any statement or clause that accepts a valid expression.
In a simple CASE expression, Oracle Database searches for the first WHEN... THEN pair for which expr is equal to comparison_expr and returns return_expr. If none of the WHEN... THEN pairs meet this condition, and an ELSE clause exists, then Oracle returns else_expr. Otherwise, Oracle returns null.
7 gru 2023 · If you want to do if-else-then logic in select, where or anywhere else in a statement, you need a case expression. This is a series of when clauses that the database runs in order: For example, if you want to map exam correct percentages to grade letters according to these rules:
[ ELSE {statement;}... ] END CASE [ label_name]; Keyword and Parameter Description. The value of the CASE operand and WHEN operands in a simple CASE statement can be any PL/SQL type other than BLOB, BFILE, an object type, a PL/SQL record, an index-by table, a varray, or a nested table.
The syntax for the CASE statement in Oracle/PLSQL is: CASE [ expression ] WHEN condition_1 THEN result_1 WHEN condition_2 THEN result_2 ... WHEN condition_n THEN result_n ELSE result END Parameters or Arguments expression Optional. It is the value that you are comparing to the list of conditions.
CASE expressions let you use IF ... THEN ... ELSE logic in SQL statements without having to invoke procedures. The syntax is: In a simple CASE expression, Oracle searches for the first WHEN ... THEN pair for which expr is equal to comparison_expr and returns return_expr. If none of the WHEN ...