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The Old Testament (OT) is the first division of the Christian biblical canon, which is based primarily upon the 24 books of the Hebrew Bible, or Tanakh, a collection of ancient religious Hebrew and occasionally Aramaic writings by the Israelites. [1]
The Old Testament, a name coined by Melito of Sardis in the 2nd century ce, is longer than the Hebrew Bible, in part because Christian editors divided particular works into two sections but also because different Christian groups consider as canonical some texts not found in the Hebrew Bible.
25 paź 2024 · Old Testament is the Christian name for the books of the Jewish scriptures that constitute the first half of the Christian Bible.
OLD TESTAMENT. I. The relationship of the OT to the NT. The Christian Church regards the OT as authoritative Holy Scripture because its Founder and Savior so regarded it. Jesus taught His disciples that Moses, the OT prophets, and the Psalms all testified to Himself as the promised Redeemer of God’s people. His apostles understood the entire ...
29 kwi 2024 · Defining the Old Testament. The Old Testament is a collection of sacred texts and religious writings that are considered foundational to Judaism and Christianity. It is comprised of several books, divided into different sections, and is an essential part of the Bible.
‘What is the Old Testament?’ explains that whilst the word Bible originally meant “book,” the Old Testament is not one book but many, an anthology of ancient Israelite and early Jewish religious writings. It examines the different parts of the Old Testament and the processes of canon formation.
Old Testament theology is the branch of Biblical theology that seeks theological insight within the Old Testament or Hebrew Bible. It explores past and present theological concepts as they pertain to God and God's relationship with creation.