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Most lub mostek (ang. bridge) – urządzenie łączące segmenty sieci, dokonujące filtrowania ruchu sieciowego. Sieci podłączone do mostu mogą korzystać z różnych fizycznych i logicznych protokołów łącza [1]. Most zasadniczo pracuje w 2. warstwie OSI w sieci komputerowej.
A network bridge is a computer networking device that creates a single, aggregate network from multiple communication networks or network segments. This function is called network bridging. [1] . Bridging is distinct from routing.
A network bridge is a device which connects two parts of a network together at the data link layer (layer 2 of the OSI model). Network bridges work similarly to network switches, but the traffic is managed differently.
A network switch is a multiport network bridge that uses MAC addresses to forward data at the data link layer (layer 2) of the OSI model. Some switches can also forward data at the network layer (layer 3) by additionally incorporating routing functionality.
A network bridge is a virtual network device that forwards packets between two or more network segments. A bridge behaves like a virtual network switch and works transparently. Other machines in the network do not need to know about its existence.
bridge, brctl – oprogramowanie będące częścią jądra systemu operacyjnego Linux służące do emulacji mostów sieciowych. Za pomocą bridge możliwe jest tworzenie mostów, które na zewnątrz wyglądają jak przełączniki sieciowe.
Bridges and switches divide the network's collision domain but maintain a single broadcast domain. Network segmentation through bridging and switching helps break down a large, congested network into an aggregation of smaller, more efficient networks.
