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The city of Baghdad (Arabic: بغداد Baġdād) was established by the Abbasid dynasty as its capital in the 8th century, marking a new era in Islamic history after their defeat of the Umayyad Caliphate.
27 wrz 2024 · It is Iraq’s largest city and one of the most populous urban agglomerations of the Middle East. The city was founded in 762 as the capital of the Abbasid dynasty of caliphs, and for the next 500 years it was the most significant cultural center of Arab and Islamic civilization.
27 wrz 2024 · Learn about the foundation, growth, decline, and revival of Baghdad, the capital of the Abbasid Caliphate and a centre of culture and trade. Explore the city's geography, architecture, politics, and conflicts from ancient times to the present.
Learn about the history of Baghdad, the capital of Iraq, from ancient times to the present. Explore its role as a centre of Islamic civilization, its glory and decline, and its modern challenges.
Learn about the origins, development and significance of Baghdad, the capital and largest city of Iraq. Explore its rich history as a global cultural hub, a center of learning and a seat of power for various empires and caliphates.
The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Baghdad, Iraq. 2000 BCE – Babylonian city of Baghdadu in existence (approximate date). [1] 762 CE. Round City construction begins per Abbasid Caliph al-Mansur. [2][3][1] Al-Khassakiyya mosque built. [4] 767 – Al-Mansur Mosque built. [4]
5 mar 2015 · The history of Baghdad is divided into three phases, first, the prestigious capital of the Abbasid Caliphs from the time of its foundation in 762 by al-Mansûr up to its conquest by Mongol armies in 1258; then, for centuries, a simple provincial metropolis, and finally, since 1921, the capital of Iraq, whose dramatic present assails us with ...
