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  1. 25 paź 2024 · rationalism, in Western philosophy, the view that regards reason as the chief source and test of knowledge. Holding that reality itself has an inherently logical structure, the rationalist asserts that a class of truths exists that the intellect can grasp directly.

  2. Rationalism should not be confused with rationality, nor with rationalization. The following is a list of rationalists, that is, people who theorize about rationalism as a line of thought within the area of Philosophy.

  3. rationalism, Philosophical view that regards reason as the chief source and test of knowledge. Rationalism has long been the rival of empiricism, the doctrine that all knowledge of matters of fact ultimately derives from, and must be tested by, sense experience.

  4. 30 sty 2019 · Rationalism is the philosophical stance according to which reason is the ultimate source of human knowledge. It stands in contrast to empiricism, according to which the senses suffice in justifying knowledge. In one form or another, rationalism features in most philosophical traditions.

  5. Rationalism is the view that reason, as opposed to, say, sense experience, divine revelation or reliance on institutional authority, plays a dominant role in our attempt to gain knowledge.

  6. 21 gru 2023 · What is rationalism? A deep dive into what exactly rationalism is and a historical overview of the movement, starting from its ancient roots until modern-day thinking.

  7. 28 wrz 2023 · Rationalism is a school of philosophy that champions the primacy of reason as the source of knowledge. It emerged in the late 17th century in France, and regarded reason as the only reliable source of knowledge and access to truth. Its major figures were René Descartes, Baruch Spinoza and Gottfried Leibniz.

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