Search results
German Reich (lit. ' German Empire, German Realm ' from German: Deutsches Reich, pronounced [ˌdɔʏtʃəs ˈʁaɪç] ⓘ) was the constitutional name for the German nation state that existed from 18 January 1871 to 5 June 1945.
19 paź 2019 · The First Reich: The Holy Roman Empire (800/962–1806 CE) Although the name " Holy Roman Empire " dates to the twelfth-century reign of Frederick Barbarossa (ca 1123–1190), the empire had its origins over 300 years earlier.
Beginning in 1923, early twentieth-century German nationalists and Nazi Party propaganda would identify the Holy Roman Empire as the "First" Reich (Erstes Reich, Reich meaning empire), with the German Empire as the "Second" Reich and what would eventually become Nazi Germany as the "Third" Reich.
The German Empire consisted of 25 states, each with its own nobility, four constituent kingdoms, six grand duchies, five duchies (six before 1876), seven principalities, three free Hanseatic cities, and one imperial territory.
Cesarstwo Niemieckie. Cesarstwo Niemieckie, Rzesza Niemiecka (niem. Deutsches Kaiserreich, Deutsches Reich) – niemieckie państwo federacyjne powstałe w wyniku zjednoczenia Niemiec dokonanego w latach 1866–1871 przez Prusy pod rządami Ottona von Bismarcka. W historiografii określane także jako Druga Rzesza (Zweites Reich) [b].
The Holy Roman Empire was the first of three Reichs in German history. The second was the Hohenzollerns’ formidable, Prussian-dominated empire forged by Bismarck out of victory in the Franco-Prussian War. De-spite making a newly unified Germany the dominant economic and military power on the European continent, it only lasted from 1871 to 1918.
1 gru 2011 · An epic new history of the final 300 years of Germany's first Reich reveals how the period gave birth to modern German identity and principles that still underpin its attempts to lead Europe today.
