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1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Genetic_codeGenetic code - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Genetic_code

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   The genetic code is the set of rules used by living cells to translate information encoded within genetic material (DNA or RNA sequences of nucleotide triplets, or codons) into proteins.

2. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › DNA_and_RNA_codon_tablesDNA and RNA codon tables - Wikipedia

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   A codon table can be used to translate a genetic code into a sequence of amino acids. [1] [2] The standard genetic code is traditionally represented as an RNA codon table, because when proteins are made in a cell by ribosomes, it is messenger RNA (mRNA) that directs protein synthesis. [2] [3] The mRNA sequence is determined by the sequence of ...

3. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Coding_regionCoding region - Wikipedia

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   The coding region of a gene, also known as the coding DNA sequence (CDS), is the portion of a gene's DNA or RNA that codes for a protein. [1] .

4. www.britannica.com › science › genetic-codeGenetic code | Definition, Characteristics, Table, & Facts -...

   www.britannica.com › science › genetic-code

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   15 lis 2024 · genetic code, the sequence of nucleotides in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA) that determines the amino acid sequence of proteins. Though the linear sequence of nucleotides in DNA contains the information for protein sequences, proteins are not made directly from DNA.

5. www.sciencefacts.net › genetic-codeGenetic Code - Definition, Characteristics, and Table - Science...

   www.sciencefacts.net › genetic-code

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   13 wrz 2023 · The genetic code is a set of rules or instructions that dictate how the information stored in DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is translated into functional proteins within living cells. It is a triplet code, which means it operates in groups of three nucleotide bases, known as codons.

6. scienceofbiogenetics.com › articles › understanding-the-genetic-code-exploring-theUnderstanding the Genetic Code: Explained with Examples

   scienceofbiogenetics.com › articles › understanding-the-genetic-code-exploring-the

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   20 gru 2023 · The genetic code is a set of rules that determines how the sequence of nucleotides in a section of DNA is translated into the sequence of amino acids in a protein. Each set of three nucleotides, called a codon, codes for a specific amino acid.

7. bio.libretexts.org › Bookshelves › Human_Biology6.5: Genetic Code - Biology LibreTexts

   bio.libretexts.org › Bookshelves › Human_Biology

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   The genetic code consists of the sequence of nitrogen bases in a polynucleotide chain of DNA or RNA. The bases are adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G), and thymine (T) (or uracil, U, in RNA). The four bases make up the “letters” of the genetic code.