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A DNA virus is a virus that has a genome made of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) that is replicated by a DNA polymerase.
A major pathway used by viruses to spread from sites of primary replication to the nervous system is through nerves. Numerous diverse viruses, including Borna disease virus, coronavirus, HSV, poliovirus, rabies virus, reovirus, and Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus (VEE), are capable of neural spread.
4 paź 2024 · Sensing of self-DNA or aberrant activation of DNA-sensing pathways through other mechanisms can fuel inflammation in a wide array of chronic human diseases, such as autoinflammatory and...
Viruses are classified as DNA viruses or RNA viruses, depending on whether they use DNA or RNA to replicate. DNA viruses include herpesviruses. RNA viruses include SARS-CoV2, which causes COVID-19. RNA viruses also include retroviruses, such as HIV (human immunodeficiency virus). RNA viruses, particularly retroviruses, are prone to mutate ...
21 sty 2020 · Why do viruses code for the so called oncogenes? Why DNA viruses are disproportionately linked to cancers? These questions have been addressed from the lens of evolutionary biology in this review.
Our survey of the capacity of RNA and DNA virus infections to be transmitted, directly or indirectly, between humans leads to several conclusions and practical suggestions for improving surveillance of emerging infectious diseases and targeting efforts to identify future public health threats.
19 kwi 2019 · Single-stranded (ss)DNA viruses are extremely widespread, infect diverse hosts from all three domains of life and include important pathogens. Most ssDNA viruses possess small genomes that replicate by the rolling-circle-like mechanism initiated by a distinct virus-encoded endonuclease.