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Language tests can define where a student is in their current knowledge and reveal the path forward to greater proficiency. Professionals can use language testing to determine whether their skill set meets the criteria of a job or whether they need further training.
Language assessment or language testing is a field of study under the umbrella of applied linguistics. Its main focus is the assessment of first, second or other language in the school, college, or university context; assessment of language use in the workplace; and assessment of language in the immigration, citizenship, and asylum contexts. [1]
Simply put, language testing is the measurement of a person’s ability to use language in some way. Of course, that doesn’t clarify much, because language is an incredibly complex phenomenon involving a number of distinct skills that interact with each other in any number of ways.
1 lip 2023 · Language testing is the practice of evaluating language for the purposes of certification or decision-making. Language assessment refers to any activity in w hich
Yet, language tests differ with respect to how they are designed, and what they are for, in other words, in respect to test method and test purpose. In terms of method, we can broadly distinguish traditional paper-and-pencil language tests from performance tests.
In testing or assessing one’s language ability or performance, the key goal is to provide an accurate and valid interpretation of a person’s language skills in the real-life context for which the test is developed (Dursun, 2019).
