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  1. Colombia is the only country named after Christopher Columbus, who sailed near its Caribbean shores in the late 1400s. It is located in northwestern South America. The capital is Bogotá.

    • Colombia

      Its history includes thousands of years of American Indian...

  2. Colombia has a long history of democracy. Like the United States, the country is run by a president, who is elected every four years. Laws are made by a House of Representatives and a...

  3. 11 wrz 2024 · The history of Colombia includes the settlements and society by indigenous peoples, most notably, the Muisca Confederation, Quimbaya Civilization, and Tairona Chiefdoms; the Spanish arrived in 1492 and initiated a period of annexation and colonization, most noteworthy being Spanish conquest; ultimately creating the Viceroyalty of New Granada ...

  4. Its history includes thousands of years of American Indian settlement, Spanish colonial life starting in the 1500s, wars of independence in the early 1800s, and numerous national and local difficulties since then. Colombia’s political, economic, and social difficulties are reflected in every aspect of culture, from language and religion to ...

  5. Brief History. Colombia has been inhabited for almost 12,000 years, and the first people developed small hunter-gatherer societies. The two main civilizations were the Tairona and the Muisca, which were organized into tribes and ruled by a chief.

  6. 21 lut 2019 · History: The country was inhabited by mainly semi-nomadic tribes before the arrival of the Spanish colonialists. Colombia is named after explorer Christopher Columbus. However, the land was also referred to as New Grenada from 1499. Colombia gained independence from Spain on 20 July 1810. Slavery was abolished in Colombia in 1849.

  7. What many of us “norteamericanos” don’t know about Colombia is its proud tradition of independence (most notably its role in the early 19th century anti-Spanish liberation wars of Simon Bolivar), its enthusiastic Spanish/African/Carib multiculturalism and its “megadiverse” ecological wonders.

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