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In computing, Chinese character encodings can be used to represent text written in the CJK languages—Chinese, Japanese, Korean—and (rarely) obsolete Vietnamese, all of which use Chinese characters.
10 kwi 2011 · UTF8 implements unicode, and in unicode, each character has a codepoint, that is between 0x4E00 and 0x9FFF (2 bytes) for all chinese characters. But UTF8 doesn't encode characters by just storing their codepoint (UTF32 does that).
GB/T 2312-1980 is a key official character set of the People's Republic of China, used for Simplified Chinese characters. GB2312 is the registered internet name for EUC-CN , which is its usual encoded form.
Character encoding is the process of assigning numbers to graphical characters, especially the written characters of human language, allowing them to be stored, transmitted, and transformed using digital computers. [1]
For Chinese characters, there are three major encoding systems in use currently: GB, Big5, and Unicode. Within each system, there is more than one standard for various reasons. All systems contain different versions as they grow over time, with new versions superseding the old versions.
GB2312, also called GB2312-1980: A coded character set established by the government of People's Republic of China (PRC) in 1980. Main features of GB2312-1980: It contains 7445 characters, including 6763 Hanzi and 682 non-Hanzi characters. It is for simplified Chinese characters only.
The encoding standard adopted in mainland China in 1981, GB2312-1980 includes 6,763 simplified characters. The standard also includes 682 non-Han characters for a total of 7,445 characters, and many font vendors incorporate extensions bringing the total up to 7,600.
