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German academic dress generally consists of gown and cap. Nowadays, if in use at all, it is only found at special occasions, such as public processions, inaugurations of rectors, and graduation ceremonies. Historically, only the rectors, deans, professors, and lecturers wore academic dress—not students or graduates.
Origins. The mortarboard may have developed from the biretta, a similar-looking hat worn by Roman Catholic clergy. The biretta itself may have been a development of the Roman pileus quadratus, a type of skullcap with superposed square and tump (meaning small mound).
The most prevalent style is the mortarboard cap which pairs with standard graduation gowns. These caps are believed to have been developed in the 15 th century evolving from hats known as birettas used by Catholic clerics, scholars, and professors. The origin of the biretta dates back as far as 1311 in churches.
2 kwi 2018 · Without the cap and gown, graduation just wouldn’t be the same. The traditional regalia has become integral to this rite of passage, but its origins and meaning aren’t as well known. While academic dress was originally inspired by medieval universities, the first recognized schools to officiate graduation attire were Oxford and Cambridge.
20 sie 2023 · Introduction. The Graduation Cap and Gown: an iconic duo that symbolizes academic achievement and marks the transition from student to graduate. In this article, we delve into the rich...
14 paź 2023 · Few are aware of the historical origins behind the traditional graduation gown and hat, which have been shaped by the influences of the Islamic Golden Age and Arab culture.
