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Wzgórza dominują w północnej, północno-zachodniej i zachodniej części aglomeracji. Na północ od miasta ciągnie się pasmo Yan Shan, oddzielające Nizinę Chińską od południowej Mandżurii i Wyżyny Mongolskiej. Przez góry przechodzi kilka ważnych przełęczy: na płn.-zach. od Pekinu – Juyong (zob. Badaling), na płn.-wsch.
Beijing is the capital and a municipality of China, with a history dating back to the 11th century BC. It is a global city with a rich culture, a modern economy, and a diverse population of over 20 million people.
During the first millennia of imperial rule, Beijing was a provincial city in northern China. Its stature grew in the 10th to the 13th centuries when the nomadic Khitan and forest-dwelling Jurchen peoples from beyond the Great Wall expanded southward and made the city a capital of their dynasties, the Liao and Jin.
Learn about Beijing, the capital of China and a very important city in its history and culture. Find out its name, location, population, attractions, and more.
Learn about the location, topography, hydrology, climate and layout of Beijing, the capital of China. Find out how the city is surrounded by mountains, rivers and lakes, and how it has grown from a walled city to a modern metropolis.
3 dni temu · Beijing, city, province-level shi (municipality), and capital of the People’s Republic of China. The city has been an integral part of China’s history over the past eight centuries. Redolent with historical, cultural, and political significance, it is one of the world’s great cities.
Learn about Beijing's history, location, attractions, culture and more. Find out how to visit the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, the hutongs and other highlights of this ancient and modern metropolis.
