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Thebes was one of the oldest and most influential cities in ancient Greece, with a rich mythological and historical heritage. It was the leader of the Boeotian confederacy and a rival of Athens, until it was destroyed by Alexander the Great in 335 BC.
Thebes was an ancient Egyptian city located along the Nile about 800 km south of the Mediterranean. It was the capital of Egypt for long periods during the Middle Kingdom and New Kingdom eras and a religious center with many temples and tombs.
17 kwi 2024 · Thebes was a major city-state in Boeotia, Central Greece, with a rich and turbulent history dating back to Mycenaean times. Learn about its legendary founder Cadmus, its role in the Persian Wars, its rivalry with Athens, and its destruction by Alexander the Great.
Thebes was the seat of the legendary king Oedipus and the locale of most of the ancient Greek tragedies—notably Aeschylus’s Seven Against Thebes and Sophocles’ Oedipus the King and Antigone—and of other compilations about the fate of Oedipus, his wife-mother, and his children.
Thebes, one of the famed cities of antiquity, the capital of the ancient Egyptian empire at its heyday. Thebes lay on either side of the Nile River at approximately 26° N latitude. The modern town of Luxor, or Al-Uqṣur, which occupies part of the site, is 419 miles (675 km) south of Cairo.
18 lip 2012 · It was an important Mycenaean centre in the middle to late Bronze Age and was a powerful city-state in the Classical period, participating in both the Persian and Peloponnesian Wars, reaching its peak of influence in the early 4th century BCE when it was the most powerful city in Greece.
15 lis 2010 · Explore the ancient capital of Egypt, where Amun was worshipped and pharaohs were buried. See the legendary Karnak, Luxor, and Valley of the Kings complexes, and learn about their history and significance.
