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  1. In this review, we discuss gastroesophageal reflux (GER) and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) as it pertains to the infant in the NICU based on research in this specific population. Specifically, we summarize the developmental biology of the gastroesophageal junction (GEJ), the physiology of GER and the pathophysiology of GERD in the NICU ...

  2. 1 lip 2018 · Gastroesophageal reflux (GER), generally defined as the passage of gastric contents into the esophagus, is an almost universal phenomenon in preterm infants. It is a common diagnosis in the NICU; however, there is large variation in its treatment across NICU sites.

  3. 17 cze 2019 · Gastroesophageal reflux occurs normally in infants, is often physiological, peaks at 4 months of age, and tends to resolve with time. Gastroesophageal reflux disease occurs when gastric contents reflux into the esophagus or oropharynx and produce troublesome symptom (s) and/or complication (s).

  4. 1 wrz 2013 · Gastroesophageal reflux (GOR) is common in preterm infants, with a 22% estimated incidence in babies born before 34 weeks of gestation [1].

  5. 29 paź 2021 · Anti-reflux medications are frequently prescribed in very preterm infants, despite evidence to suggest that they are not effective and may be harmful. Clear guidelines for diagnosing GORD...

  6. 19 wrz 2023 · Gastroesophageal reflux (GER), the passage of gastric contents into the esophagus, occurs commonly in newborn infants and is especially common in those born prematurely. Physiologic GER typically is a developmental process that resolves with maturation. GER generally resolves on its own by one year of age.

  7. 27 sie 2010 · Gastro-oesophageal reflux is common in infants, particularly preterm babies, younger infants, and those with neurodevelopmental disorders. Reflux is usually self limiting and without complications.

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