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The most remote source that is indisputably a source for the White Nile is the Kagera River, which was discovered by German explorer Oscar Baumann, and geographically determined in 1937 by Burkhart Waldecker; [20] however, the Kagera has tributaries that are in contention for the farthest source of the White Nile.
8 sie 2008 · The purpose was supposedly to follow up rumours of a great lake in the interior, the so-called Sea of Ujiji, but in reality the search was on for the source of the Nile. The expedition moved inland from the coast opposite Zanzibar and, in February 1858, it discovered Lake Tanganyika.
11 lis 2022 · Scottish explorer James Bruce claimed to be the first European to see the source of the Blue Nile in 1770, reaching a marsh and the falls at Tis Abay in Ethiopia, though Spanish Jesuit Pedro Paez actually beat him by more than 150 years, arriving at Lake Tana in 1618, Ondaatje says.
Believing he had found the source of the Nile on seeing this "vast expanse of open water" for the first time, Speke named the lake after Queen Victoria.
The British explorer John Hanning Speke (1827-64) is famed for being the first European to visit Lake Victoria and to identify it as the source of the Nile. Speke undertook three African expeditions, the first two with the great explorer Richard Burton (1821-90), like Speke an officer in the Indian Army.
4 kwi 2023 · The breakthrough in the search for the Nile's source came in 1858 when British explorer John Hanning Speke discovered Lake Victoria, the largest lake in Africa. While traveling with Sir Richard Burton, Speke reached the lake's northern shore and identified the outflowing river, the White Nile, as the primary source of the Nile River.
John Hanning Speke was a British explorer who was the first European to reach Lake Victoria in East Africa, which he correctly identified as a source of the Nile River. His conclusion about the lake as a Nile source was initially disputed by many in England. Learn more about John Hanning Speke here.
