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  1. Known locations of the Pillars of Ashoka [1] The pillars of Ashoka are a series of monolithic columns dispersed throughout the Indian subcontinent, erected—or at least inscribed with edicts —by the 3rd Mauryan Emperor Ashoka the Great, who reigned from c. 268 to 232 BC. [2]

  2. The top of the column—the capital—has three parts. First, a base of a lotus flower, the most ubiquitous symbol of Buddhism. Then, a drum on which four animals are carved represents the four cardinal directions: a horse (west), an ox (east), an elephant (south), and a lion (north).

  3. Finding history: the locational geography of Ashokan inscriptions in the Indian subcontinent Figure 1. Location of known Ashokan edicts in the Indian subcontinent (numbers denote living-rock edicts; letters denote in situ pillar edicts): 1) Ahraura; 2) Bairat; 3) Brahmagiri; 4) Delhi; 5) Dhauli; 6) Erragudi; 7) Gavimath; 8) Girnar;

  4. The most famous is the Ashoka Pillar located at Sarnath, where it is believed Buddha first taught and which has an inscription about religious harmony. The Ashoka Pillar has a rich history dating back to the 3rd century BC during the reign of Emperor Ashoka in northern India.

  5. 21 kwi 2022 · Despite the possible influences from contemporaneous traditions in Persia, Mesopotamia and Greece, the Ashokan pillar is structurally distinct: they are designed as monoliths, while the Persian pillars are built in segments; Persian pillars have fluted bodies, while the Ashokan pillars have a polished, smooth body.

  6. 29 cze 2020 · The Edicts of Ashoka are 33 inscriptions engraved on pillars, large stones, and cave walls by Ashoka the Great (r. 268-232 BCE), the third king of the Mauryan Empire (322-185 BCE) of India. One set...

  7. Ashoka’s inscriptions chiseled on rocks and stone pillars located at strategic locations throughout his empire — such as Lampaka (Laghman in modern Afghanistan), Mahastan (in modern Bangladesh), and Brahmagiri (in Karnataka) — constitute the second set of datable historical records.

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