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4 lip 2018 · The story of the Jewish people in the Diaspora and in Zions through communal life. Presented by the National Library of Israel in cooperation the European As...
Starting in the 19th century after Jewish emancipation, European Jews left the continent in huge numbers, especially for the United States and some other countries, to pursue better opportunity and to escape religious persecution, including pogroms, and to flee violence.
The Jewish diaspora in the second Temple period (516 BCE – 70 CE) was created from various factors, including through the creation of political and war refugees, enslavement, deportation, overpopulation, indebtedness, military employment, and opportunities in business, commerce, and agriculture. [7]
4 wrz 2024 · Why Did the Jewish Diaspora Occur and When? The beginning of the Jewish diaspora can be traced to the 8th century BCE when what we now think of as Israel was actually two kingdoms: Israel in the north and Judah in the south.
The Jewish state comes to an end in 70 AD, when the Romans begin to actively drive Jews from the home they had lived in for over a millennium. But the Jewish Diaspora ("diaspora" ="dispersion, scattering") had begun long before the Romans had even dreamed of Judaea.
The earliest recorded presence of Jews in medieval Europe is that of colonies of oriental or “Syrian” merchants in towns north of the Loire or in southern Gaul during the fifth and sixth centuries.
Most Jews lived in the Muslim Arab realm (Andalusia, North Africa, Palestine, Iraq and Yemen), others living in Christian southern Europe and Asia Minor. Despite general discrimination and sporadic periods of persecution in this period, Jewish communal and cultural life flowered.