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5 sie 2022 · Smallpox is a serious and often deadly viral infection. It's contagious — meaning it spreads from person to person — and can cause permanent scarring. Sometimes, it causes disfigurement. Smallpox has affected humans for thousands of years but was wiped out worldwide by 1980 thanks to smallpox vaccines.
The variola virus causes smallpox. There are two variants of variola: variola major and variola minor (or variola alastrim). Variola major caused most cases of smallpox and the most deaths.
30 kwi 2023 · Smallpox, a deadly and highly contagious disease caused by a virus, was eradicated in the late 1970s after global vaccination efforts. Its telltale symptom is a red rash that covers the body...
21 mar 2024 · Smallpox is an acute, contagious disease caused by the variola virus, a member of the genus Orthopoxvirus, in the Poxviridae family (see the image below). Virologists have speculated that it...
Early symptoms of smallpox include high fever, fatigue and severe back pain, and less often, abdominal pain and vomiting. Two to 3 days later the virus produces a characteristic rash with bumps full of a clear liquid, which later fill with pus and finally develop a crust that dries and falls off.
28 cze 2016 · Smallpox is an ancient disease caused by the variola virus. Early symptoms include high fever and fatigue. The virus then produces a characteristic rash, particularly on the face, arms and legs. The resulting spots become filled with clear fluid and later, pus, and then form a crust, which eventually dries up and falls off.
8 sie 2023 · Etiology. Smallpox is a member of the viral family poxvirus, genus orthopoxvirus, and species variola virus. Poxviruses are the largest of the human viral pathogens and have a brick-shaped appearance on electron microscopy. Variola virus measures approximately 300 nm to 350 nm long.