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  1. The iliac arteries carry blood to the lower extremities, including the legs, reproductive organs and pelvic region. You have two iliac arteries: one on the right side of the body (called the right common iliac artery) and one on the left (called the left common iliac artery).

  2. 2 mar 2024 · The left ventricle is located in the bottom left portion of the heart, beneath the left atrium and to the left of the right ventricle. It sits posteriorly to the sternum (breastbone) and anteriorly to the vertebral column.

  3. 17 sty 2023 · The internal iliac artery (IIA), or hypogastric artery, is the primary artery supplying the pelvic viscera and an important contributor to structures of the pelvic wall, perineum, gluteal region, and thigh.

  4. 3 sie 2024 · The left side of the heart pumps oxygen-rich blood to the rest of the body. Blood leaving the left ventricle passes through the aorta, the largest artery in the body. The aorta passes down into the abdomen, where it is called the abdominal aorta.

  5. The aorta divides at approximately the level of vertebra L4 into a left and a right common iliac artery but continues as a small vessel, the median sacral artery, into the sacrum. The common iliac arteries provide blood to the pelvic region and ultimately to the lower limbs.

  6. 24 lip 2023 · The thoracic aorta originates from the left ventricle, guarded by the aortic valve. Just above the cusp of the aortic valve, the aorta gives off the left and right main coronary arteries that run along coronary grooves of the heart and are responsible for perfusion of the myocardium.

  7. 19 wrz 2022 · The left ventricle is an integral part of the cardiovascular system. Left ventricular contraction forces oxygenated blood through the aortic valve to be distributed to the entire body. With such an important role, decreased function caused by injury or maladaptive change can induce disease symptoms. Go to: Issues of Concern.