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An étude (/ ˈeɪtjuːd /; French: [e.tyd]) or study is an instrumental musical composition, usually short, designed to provide practice material for perfecting a particular musical skill. The tradition of writing études emerged in the early 19th century with the rapidly growing popularity of the piano.
19 paź 2019 · Historical Summary of France. The country of France emerged from the fragmentation of the larger Carolingian empire, when Hugh Capet became King of West Francia in 987. This kingdom consolidated power and expanded territorially, becoming known as “France.”.
étude is a borrowing from French. Etymons: French étude. See etymology. Nearby entries. -ette, suffix.
French Historical Studies, the leading journal on the history of France, publishes articles, commentaries, and research notes on all periods of French history from the Middle Ages to the present.
14 lis 2023 · What is the special significance of material cultures to how the histories of France and the French-speaking world have been conceived? To what extent do they allow us to see the political realities and collective memories of the post-revolutionary period, as well as the intimacies of private lives and feelings?
28 maj 2006 · Summary. The first half of the twentieth century was crucial in creating the identity of modern France, yet that process appears on the surface to be highly paradoxical.
Étude, in music, originally a study or technical exercise, later a complete and musically intelligible composition exploring a particular technical problem in an esthetically satisfying manner. Although a number of didactic pieces date from earlier times, including vocal solfeggi and keyboard works.
