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13 lut 2024 · A consensus theory is one that believes that the institutions of society are working together to maintain social cohesion and stability. Value consensus assumes that the norms and values of society are generally agreed upon and that social life is based on cooperation rather than conflict.
15 wrz 2024 · At its core, this field examines the psychological processes that underpin group decision-making and the formation of shared beliefs. It’s not just about reaching agreements; it’s about understanding the intricate mental and social mechanisms that drive us towards collective harmony – or, in some cases, lead us astray.
According to social constructivists, reality is socially constructed through consensus. 18,53,58 By extension, it can be argued that this socially constructed reality defines concepts of what “is good,” “is bad,” “ought to be done,” “ought not to be done,” and so on, for those who share in it.
7 gru 2023 · Ethics refers to the correct rules of conduct necessary when carrying out research. We have a moral responsibility to protect research participants from harm. However important the issue under investigation, psychologists must remember that they have a duty to respect the rights and dignity of research participants.
5 wrz 2023 · Ethics in psychology refers to the moral principles and values that guide the behavior of psychologists while conducting research or providing therapy to clients. Put simply, it involves making sure that psychologists always act responsibly and professionally.
We investigate the question of how agreement or consensus on basic scientific concepts can be measured. Our approach to the problem is based on a state-of-the-art cognitive psychometric technique, implemented in the theoretical framework of cultural consensus theory.
A consensus model that considers professional norms and ethical principles, as well as clients’ and clinicians’ cultural heritages and the influence of diverse values, can provide a framework to address ethical questions and lead to confident resolutions and good professional practices.
