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Butane exists as two isomers, n -butane with connectivity CH3CH2CH2CH3 and iso-butane with the formula (CH3)3CH. Both isomers are highly flammable, colorless, easily liquefied gases that quickly vaporize at room temperature and pressure. Butanes are a trace components of natural gases (NG gases).
15 kwi 2024 · Butane is found in natural gas and crude oil, two main sources of both the straight-chain and branched-chain forms. Large quantities of butane are also obtained from oil refining. The gas is a fossil fuel formed from the remains of dead plants and animals, decomposing deep beneath the Earth’s surface.
17 paź 2024 · Butane, either of two colourless, odourless, gaseous hydrocarbons (compounds of carbon and hydrogen), members of the series of paraffinic hydrocarbons. Their chemical formula is C4H10. The compound in which the carbon atoms are linked in a straight chain is denoted normal butane, or n-butane; the.
Butane is primarily obtained from natural gas and crude oil processing. It is a significant component of natural gas, comprising up to 20% of its composition, depending on the source. During the refinement process, butane is separated from other hydrocarbons using a method called fractional distillation, where compounds are separated based on ...
31 paź 2013 · How Butane is Made. Butane comes from natural gas, which is colorless, odorless, and shapeless in its natural form. Extremely abundant in many parts of the world, this type of gas is relatively inexpensive to mine and produce.
14 maj 2018 · Carbon, hydrogen. COMPOUND TYPE: Alkane; saturated hydrocarbon (organic) STATE: Gas. MOLECULAR WEIGHT: 58.12 g/mol. MELTING POINT: −138.3°C (−216.9°F) BOILING POINT: −0.5°C (31°F) SOLUBILITY: Slightly soluble in water; soluble in ethyl alcohol, ether, and chloroform. HOW IT IS MADE.
11 lip 2024 · With the chemical formula C₄H₁₀, it consists of four carbon atoms and ten hydrogen atoms. This gas is widely used in lighters, portable stoves, and as a fuel for some engines. Due to its ability to easily liquefy under pressure, butane is convenient for storage and transport in metal containers.
