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Butane exists as two isomers, n -butane with connectivity CH3CH2CH2CH3 and iso-butane with the formula (CH3)3CH. Both isomers are highly flammable, colorless, easily liquefied gases that quickly vaporize at room temperature and pressure. Butanes are a trace components of natural gases (NG gases).
31 paź 2013 · How Butane is Made. Butane comes from natural gas, which is colorless, odorless, and shapeless in its natural form. Extremely abundant in many parts of the world, this type of gas is relatively inexpensive to mine and produce.
1 sty 2021 · NGL are produced predominantly in gas processing plants and, to a lesser extent, in refineries as homogeneous liquid blends of purity NGL. The NGL extracted from natural gas make up the so-called Y-grade NGL from which ethane, propane, n-butane, iso-butane and pentanes plus are separated by fractionation in a distillation unit.
17 paź 2024 · The compound in which the carbon atoms are linked in a straight chain is denoted normal butane, or n-butane; the branched-chain form is isobutane. Both compounds occur in natural gas and in crude oil and are formed in large quantities in the refining of petroleum to produce gasoline.
Butane, chemically denoted as C 4 H 10, is a hydrocarbon belonging to the alkane family. The molecule is composed of four carbon atoms (C) connected in a linear chain, with ten hydrogen atoms (H) attached, ensuring the molecule’s stability by fulfilling the carbon’s valence electron requirements.
15 kwi 2024 · Butane is found in natural gas and crude oil, two main sources of both the straight-chain and branched-chain forms. Large quantities of butane are also obtained from oil refining. The gas is a fossil fuel formed from the remains of dead plants and animals, decomposing deep beneath the Earth’s surface.
10 maj 2021 · Butane and propane are non-polar solvents that are much more selective than ethanol for the compounds generally desired in a botanical extract. The extracts produced with butane/propane extraction generally have more valuable characteristics than those produced with ethanol.