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Art songs have been composed in many languages, and are known by several names. The German tradition of art song composition is perhaps the most prominent one; it is known as Lieder. In France, the term mélodie distinguishes art songs from other French vocal pieces referred to as chansons.
20 cze 2024 · Hugo Wolf took the Lied to new heights of expressive intensity, using highly chromatic harmonies and intricate word-painting techniques. His song cycles, such as “Mörike-Lieder” and “Goethe-Lieder,” exhibit a profound sensitivity to the nuances of the text, much like Schubert and Schumann’s works.
Lieder and art song. The idea of Lieder soon became adopted by other nations who adapted it to their different national styles and tastes. Composers like Fauré, Debussy and Poulenc are among the great French mélodie (French art song) composers, setting Hugo, Baudelaire, Verlaine and Apollinaire instead of Goethe, Heine, Eichendorff and Mörike.
Lieder are about much more than the stock themes of nature, the wanderer and love–under which they are often classified; they reflect the cycle of life. And if these songs can help us to return to some kind of normality, then let them play on. ′
A lied may be either through-composed or strophic, i.e., repeating the music for each new stanza of the poem. Occasionally lieder are arranged for accompaniment by full orchestra or, in the case of several lied cycles, for chamber ensemble of reduced strings and winds.
12 lut 2019 · Art song is a genre of secular vocal music with roots which can be traced back to the Middle Ages. In Shakespeare's England, for example, the poetry and music of the English Renaissance were brought into madrigals and other musical forms by Elizabethan composers such as John Dowland.
A. The word Lied is German for song (pronounced /leet/). The plural is Lieder (pronounced /leeder/). Kunstlied is the proper term for "art song" in German, but music-lovers speaking English or French commonly refer to German art songs as just plain Lieder.