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20 sie 2019 · According to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), an increase in global average surface temperature of 0.85°C was observed from 1880 to 2012 (IPCC 2014) and the projected increase in global mean surface temperature is between 0.3 and 0.7°C for the period 2016–2035 relative to 1986–2005 (IPCC 2014).
This injects small amounts of air and cold water into hot bitumen, the sticky dark substance typically used for road surfaces. The bitumen then expands and forms a water-resistant layer.
18 wrz 2017 · Engineers select materials and design road surfaces for the specific area's climate to minimize this issue. The problem is that current design guidance and practice assumes a stationary...
5 lut 2024 · Extreme weather events driven by climate change are wreaking havoc on roadways, but AI and robots might be part of the solution.
14 gru 2022 · Long-life road surfaces could provide more durable highways and value for money in low-income countries. University of Birmingham experts are working with the Ethiopian Roads Administration (ERA) to develop ways of future-proofing the country’s road network against the effects of climate change – helping maintain and improve quality of life ...
10 sty 2022 · Abstract. For the past few decades, researchers all over the world have agreed that the service life of civil infrastructure is significantly affected by climate change. Pavement is one of these significant infrastructures that can be easily affected by climate change.
16 lip 2024 · The first involves a process called “scour,” which is when water moves across a road and dislodges the pavement and underlying material, usually soil and rocks. Scour can be addressed by raising a roadway to above a new, higher anticipated flood depth or protecting it with levees and walls. Both options are expensive.