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Hydroxide is a diatomic anion with chemical formula OH −. It consists of an oxygen and hydrogen atom held together by a single covalent bond, and carries a negative electric charge. It is an important but usually minor constituent of water. It functions as a base, a ligand, a nucleophile, and a catalyst.
21 sty 2024 · Hydroxide Ion is a diatomic anion whose chemical formula is OH−. This negatively charged ion is made up of a hydrogen and an oxygen atom which are bonded together by a covalent bond. Hydroxide is also known as a hydroxide radical. This is a diatomic compound with valency -1.
Hydrogen ions (H+) and hydroxide ions (OH–) are two important ions discussed later in this text as acidic and basic ions respectively. Both of these ions can form compounds that you will see in …
23 lis 2017 · Hydroxide is a negatively charged ion comprised of oxygen and hydrogen atom bonded covalently with each other. It normally attached with a positively charged metal to form a base. e.g. NaOH. In aqueous solution, these base give hydroxide ion OH –. According to Arrhenius substance that forms hydroxide ion in aqueous solution is base.
What is Hydroxide? OH − is a diatomic anion with the chemical name Hydroxide. Hydroxide is also called Hydroxyl or Hydroxyl radical or hydroxide ion. It consists of hydrogen and an oxygen atom which are held together by a covalent bond. The hydrogen carries a negative electric charge.
hydroxide, any chemical compound containing one or more groups, each comprising one atom each of oxygen and hydrogen bonded together and functioning as the negatively charged ion OH-.
16 lip 2023 · Hydrogen bonding of hydronium and hydroxide ions to water molecules accounts rather nicely for the unusually large electrical currents observed for some electrolytes containing H and OH. The case of the hydronium ion is illustrated in Figure \(\PageIndex{2}\).