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Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like who made the 1st model of the double helix, Where is DNA housed in the cell?, TACGGATTGA and more.
The genetic code links groups of nucleotides in an mRNA to amino acids in a protein. Start codons, stop codons, reading frame.
A codon is a series of three nucleotides in mRNA that consist the genetic code. This also specify the amino acids and their sequence in a protein.
24 lip 2019 · A codon is a triple sequence of DNA and RNA that corresponds to a specific Amino acid. It describes the relationship between DNA’s sequence bases (A, C, G, and T) in a gene and the corresponding protein sequence that it encodes. The triplet of bases in DNA encoded amino acid. How Many Codons Are There?
5 lis 2019 · The code is read in triplet sets of nucleotide bases, called codons, that designate specific amino acids. For example, the codon UAC (uracil, adenine, and cytosine) specifies the amino acid tyrosine. Some codons represent start (AUG) and stop (UAG) signals for RNA transcription and protein production.
Describe a codon and how they are used in translation. Given the different numbers of “letters” in the mRNA and protein “alphabets,” scientists theorized that combinations of nucleotides corresponded to single amino acids.
