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Usually formed by the addition of dis-to an existing verb; sometimes, however, formed from a noun or adjective by prefixing dis-and adding a verbal suffix, ‑ize, ‑ate, ‑fy, etc.
A large number of English vocabulary words contain the prefix dis-, which means “apart.” Examples using this prefix include dis tant, dis ease, and dis qualify.
13 paź 2021 · dis-. word-forming element of Latin origin meaning 1. "lack of, not" (as in dishonest); 2. "opposite of, do the opposite of" (as in disallow); 3. "apart, away" (as in discard), from Old French des- or directly from Latin dis- "apart, asunder, in a different direction, between," figuratively "not, un-," also "exceedingly, utterly."
dis- (dɪs- ) prefix. Dis- is added to some words that describe processes, qualities, or states, in order to form words describing the opposite processes, qualities, or states. For example, if you do not agree with someone, you disagree with them; if one thing is not similar to something else, it is dissimilar to it.
dis-. (in adjectives, adverbs, nouns and verbs) not; the opposite of. Definition of dis- prefix in Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary. Meaning, pronunciation, picture, example sentences, grammar, usage notes, synonyms and more.
Definition. The prefix 'dis-' is a Latin element that generally conveys the meaning of negation, reversal, or removal. It is commonly used to alter the meaning of root words, often signifying an opposite or a removal of a quality or state.
5 paź 2024 · Before a vowel or h, the prefix becomes dir- in the two verbs diribeō and dirimō, which arose early enough to be subject to rhotacism, but from Classical Latin onwards, dis- is used (see, for example, dishiascō in Cato).
