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  1. The genetic code links groups of nucleotides in an mRNA to amino acids in a protein. Start codons, stop codons, reading frame.

  2. A codon is a sequence of three DNA or RNA nucleotides that corresponds with a specific amino acid or stop signal during protein synthesis. DNA and RNA molecules are written in a language...

  3. 3 dni temu · A codon is a DNA or RNA sequence of three nucleotides (a trinucleotide) that forms a unit of genomic information encoding a particular amino acid or signaling the termination of protein synthesis (stop signals). There are 64 different codons: 61 specify amino acids and 3 are used as stop signals.

  4. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Genetic_codeGenetic code - Wikipedia

    A series of codons in part of a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule. Each codon consists of three nucleotides, usually corresponding to a single amino acid. The nucleotides are abbreviated with the letters A, U, G and C. This is mRNA, which uses U . DNA uses T instead.

  5. Describe a codon and how they are used in translation. Given the different numbers of “letters” in the mRNA and protein “alphabets,” scientists theorized that combinations of nucleotides corresponded to single amino acids.

  6. 5 lis 2019 · RNA contains the nucleotides adenine, guanine, cytosine and uracil (U). When three continuous nucleotide bases code for an amino acid or signal the beginning or end of protein synthesis, the set is known as a codon. These triplet sets provide the instructions for the production of amino acids.

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