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Medium and large VSDs often result in noticeable symptoms such as fast breathing, tiring easily, poor feeding, and failure to gain weight and grow properly. These signs typically indicate that the VSD will not close by itself. In this case, your doctor may recommend heart surgery to fix the hole.
On this page. How a ventricular septal defect affects your heart. Types of ventricular septal defect. Symptoms of a ventricular septal defect. Diagnosing a ventricular septal defect. Causes of a ventricular septal defect. Treating a ventricular septal defect. Recovery after surgery.
21 paź 2022 · Surgery may be done if the VSD is medium or large or if it's causing severe symptoms. Babies who need surgery to repair the hole often have the procedure in their first year. A surgeon may close small ventricular septal defects if their location in the heart could cause damage to nearby structures, such as the heart valves.
Late problems are uncommon, but a small number of patients may have problems with the heart valves (aortic or tricuspid) or extra muscle inside the right side of the heart. Anyone who had surgery for a VSD requires a regular check up with a cardiologist who is experienced with adults with congenital heart defects.
9 lis 2021 · Common side effects or complications from surgery or transcatheter procedures for a VSD include: Bleeding. Infections, especially heart infections within the first six months after surgery. Disruption of nearby heart valves, causing them to leak.
7 cze 2024 · Summary. Ventricular septal defects (VSDs) are defects in the interventricular septum that allow shunting of blood between the left and right ventricles. Usually congenital, but rarely acquired after myocardial infarction or trauma. May be associated with other congenital defects such as tetralogy of Fallot.
Over time, if an ASD isn't repaired, the extra blood flow to the right side of the heart and lungs may cause heart problems. Usually, most of these problems don't show up until adulthood, often around age 30 or later.
