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  1. Metody leczenia zmian przednowotworowych sromu są różnorodne i obejmują: waporyzację laserem CO 2, terapię fotodynamiczną, wycięcie zmiany i/lub usunięcie sromu. Klasyczną metodą leczenia VIN 3 jest wycięcie, a w przypadku zmian wieloogniskowych – vulvectomia.

    • VIN

      Artykuły w Czytelni Medycznej o SARS-CoV-2/Covid-19. ......

  2. 24 lip 2023 · VIN 2 means that the abnormal growth has a depth of less than two-thirds of the top layer of vulvar skin. Not everyone has symptoms of VIN 2. It’s sometimes diagnosed because it’s found...

  3. Untreated dVIN results in vulval cancer in most cases within 2–4 years. Cancer develops more rapidly in dVIN than in uVIN/HSIL, and the likelihood of this increases with age. Careful follow-up after treatment is essential long term. uVIN/HSIL and dVIN may recur in up to 50% of cases after treatment, particularly if excision margins are ...

  4. Clinically, there are two distinct premalignant types of vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia: HPV-related VIN, more common in young women, multifocal and multicentric; VIN associated with vulvar dermatoses, more common in older women and usually unicentric. For definite diagnosis, a biopsy is required.

  5. 25 lip 2024 · The diagnosis of vaginal intraepithelial neoplasia (VaIN) has increased steadily over the past several decades as a result of heightened awareness, expanded cytologic and human papillomavirus screening, and the liberal use of colposcopy.

  6. Gross findings. Low-grade uVIN presents usually as single or multiple pale-whitish areas, whereas high-grade uVIN presents as multifocal raised plaques or papules that tend to coalesce. A small percentage of the lesions (10%) may be hyperpigmented.

  7. Results. Median age at diagnosis was 47 years (range 14–87). 40% of patients reported current tobacco use and 26% reported previous use.

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