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  1. 1 sty 2021 · Ultrasound is sound with a frequency above 20,000 Hertz (Hz) and is undetectable by the human ear. However, clinical ultrasound uses much high frequencies of between 1 and 20 megahertz (MHz) and sometimes up to 75 MHz in specialized areas such as dermatology and ophthalmology.

  2. 4 cze 2017 · Sound waves lose energy as they interact with tissue and fluid within the body . This interaction is called attenuation. Attenuation is measured in dB/cm/MHz. The greater is the attenuation, the more energy is lost as the soundwave passes through the tissue. The amount of attenuation that may occur varies by specific tissues.

  3. Define ultrasound and describe its characteristics as a form of energy. Explain the principles of sound wave propagation, including frequency, wavelength, amplitude, and velocity. Describe the piezoelectric effect and how it is used in ultrasound transducers.

  4. 3 sie 2018 · Sound waves are mainly characterized by frequency, velocity, wavelength, and intensity. Frequency ξ is measured in Hertz (Hz) and denotes the oscillation count per second. Sound velocity ν within a medium, measured in meters per second (m s −1), is independent of ξ, but varies with material properties such as elasticity and density.

  5. 4 paź 2010 · Clinical ultrasound uses sound waves in the frequency range 1 – 20 MHz. The average velocity of clinical ultrasound through the soft tissues of the body is 1540 m/s; B-mode is the most commonly used image modality. Piezo-electrical materials are unaffected by pressure changes.

  6. 28 mar 2017 · Sound waves are a form of energy propagation and are characterized by frequency, wavelength, and velocity. Ultrasound is high-frequency sound above the audible range. Sound intensity decreases exponentially as it proceeds away from the sound source due to the inverse square law.

  7. 28 lip 2022 · Sound wave frequency is measured in the unit of Hertz or Hz. One Hertz is equal to one sound vibration in one second. For a human to hear the sound, the frequency must be between 20 and 20,000 Hz.