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Acetaminophen (APAP) is the most common drug overdose in pregnancy. Available data regarding APAP overdose in pregnancy is limited to case reports and a small prospective case series. APAP has been demonstrated to cross the placenta and in toxic doses may harm the fetal and maternal hepatocytes.
Severe maternal hepatotoxicity associated with signs of fetal distress is an indication for urgent delivery. CONCLUSIONS: Pregnant women with acute APAP overdose should be treated early with IV NAC. Delayed therapy is associated with maternal and fetal hepatotoxicity.
Maternal treatment of paracetamol overdose should be as for the non-pregnant patient. There is evidence linking a delay in treating a pregnant patient with N-acetylcysteine (NAC) with increased fetotoxic effects. Treatment with NAC should not be withheld on the basis of pregnancy.
20 sty 2024 · The IKIDS recruited 688 pregnant participants and consistent with previously reports, 70.9% reported taking acetaminophen at least once during pregnancy, with most in the first trimester...
7 maj 2024 · It may occur following an acute ingestion or through repeated ingestions of supratherapeutic amounts. The management of the acetaminophen-poisoned patient may include stabilization, decontamination, and administration of acetylcysteine, a specific antidote.
Newborns and infants who have received a single overdose and have paracetamol concentrations below the Rumack-Matthew nomogram limits are at low risk of serious hepatic damage, while those who have recently ingested more than one supratherapeutic dose of paracetamol should be managed with caution.
3 sty 2021 · Newborns and infants who have received a single overdose and have paracetamol concentrations below the Rumack-Matthew nomogram limits are at low risk of serious hepatic damage, while those who have recently ingested more than one supratherapeutic dose of paracetamol should be managed with caution.