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17 kwi 2023 · Statins (also called HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors) block an enzyme called HMG-CoA reductase (3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase) that is involved in the synthesis of mevalonate, a naturally occurring substance that is used by the body to make sterols, including cholesterol.
11 mar 2022 · Statins are cholesterol-lowering drugs that have been found to reduce the risk of heart attacks and strokes. They may be given as a preventative treatment to those with a high risk of heart attack or stroke.
29 lis 2023 · Non-statin drugs. There are many classes of drugs to help lower cholesterol. These include ezetimibe (Zetia), bempedoic acid (Nexletol), and bile acid sequestrants, which have been seen to lower the risk of heart attack and stroke. Ezetimibe reduces the amount of cholesterol your body absorbs from food (or reabsorbs from what the liver releases).
12 lut 2024 · Three statins are derived from fungi (lovastatin, simvastatin, and pravastatin) and four statins are synthesized (atorvastatin, rosuvastatin, fluvastatin, and pitavastatin). Most of these statins are now generic drugs and therefore they are relatively inexpensive.
5 cze 2023 · Statins, also known as HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors, are prescription medications that help improve cholesterol levels. Statins block an enzyme in your body that creates cholesterol. This action...
8 paź 2021 · Statins (Levacor, Zocor, Pravachol, Lipitor, Crestor, and more) are a class of drugs prescribed to lower LDL cholesterol (bad cholesterol), and prevent and treat atherosclerosis. Common side effects of statins are headache, nausea, vomiting, constipation, and diarrhea.
12 mar 2024 · Types of statin drugs include: Atorvastatin (Caduet ® or Lipitor ®). Fluvastatin. Lovastatin (Mevacor ® or Altoprev ™). Pitavastatin (Livalo ® or Zypitamag ®). Pravastatin. Rosuvastatin (Crestor ® or Ezallor Sprinkle ®).
