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1 cze 2021 · Lifecycle analyses demonstrate that e-Bikes are more energy efficient (7.3 ± 3.0 kW h 100 km −1 for e-Bikes compared to 56 ± 15 kW h 100 km −1 for motorcycles and 35 ± 9 kW h 100 km −1 for buses) and less polluting (2.5 ± 2.0 kg CO 2-eq. 100 km −1 for e-Bikes compared to 15 ± 6 kg CO 2-eq. 100 km −1 for motorcycles and 11 ± 2 kg ...
This paper proposes a novel approach to design an electrically assisted bicycle prototype including hardware, power pack, and bicycle computer to control the motor using physiological information and the bicycle sensor data.
1 sty 2021 · With the increased air or combination in the cylinders, the engine's power output rises and the supercharger plays a major part in increasing the volume of air. This is why the overcharging and Turbocharging strategies to boost motor outputs and to reduce exhaust emission levels should be reviewed. [9]
1 mar 2017 · In this study, a traditional pedal bicycle was converted into an electric bike (e-bike) in order to explore it as a viable solution to promoting eco-friendly commuting and reducing carbon...
1 sty 2020 · This article aims to analyze the safety of cyclists in different traffic conditions at turbo roundabout with and without separated traffic lanes for cyclists. Through the evaluation of level of service and surrogate safety parameters, the advantages and critical aspects linked to turbo roundabout are highlighted.
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INTRODUCTION. A turbocharger or turbo is a forced induction device used to allow more power to be produced for an engine of a given size. The key difference between a turbocharger and a conventional .
