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28 paź 2024 · This study provides a more comprehensive description of tularemia in cats than has been available to date. In particular, leukopenia and neutropenia are significantly associated with tularemia-positive cats. These clinical features should be considered and raise suspicion for tularemia in cats.
In humans, the preferred treatments for tularemia are streptomycin or gentamicin. However, dosage formu-lation and toxicity preclude their use in some patients. Doxycycline and ciprofloxacin are the recommended alternatives in these cases and are also used for post-exposure prophylaxis. A recent meta-analysis classified
What are the signs of tularemia infection in cats? Tularemia generally causes an acute illness with high fever of 104°F-106°F (40°C-41°C); large, painful lymph nodes in the head and neck; abdominal pain; jaundice (yellowing of skin, mucous membranes, and the whites of the eyes); and organ system failure. How is tularemia diagnosed?
Early treatment should prevent death; however, prolonged treatment may be necessary. Control is difficult and is limited to reducing tick infestation, keeping pets confined to reduce predatory behavior, and rapid diagnosis and treatment.
Treatment: Antibiotics are used to treat tularemia in cats. The course lasts for 14 days and during this period your cat must be in isolation to avoid spreading the infection. Medical personnel and pet owners will need to take extra precautions while caring for a cat who has tularemia.
Among domestic animals, clinical infection of tularemia has been reported in sheep, cats, dogs, pigs, and horses. Cats are at increased risk because of predatory behavior on small mammal hosts and appear to have an increased susceptibility, whereas cattle appear to be resistant.
31 maj 2023 · Symptoms include yellow gums, rapid breathing, coughing, and ulcers in the mouth; Any cat showing symptoms must be handled carefully, as tularemia is highly infectious to people; Diagnostic tests for tularemia include physical examination, bloodwork, identification of antibodies against the bacteria, and bacterial culture
