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Tuberculosis (TB), also known colloquially as the "white death", or historically as consumption, [8] is an infectious disease usually caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) bacteria. [1] Tuberculosis generally affects the lungs, but it can also affect other parts of the body. [1]
Gruźlica (łac. tuberculosis, TB – tubercule bacillus) – powszechna i potencjalnie śmiertelna choroba zakaźna, wywoływana przez prątka gruźlicy (Mycobacterium tuberculosis).
The history of tuberculosis encompasses the origins of the disease, tuberculosis (TB) through to the vaccines and treatments methods developed to contain and mitigate its impact. Throughout history, the disease tuberculosis has been variously known as consumption, phthisis, and the White Plague.
16 lis 2013 · TB is caused by members of the specie Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex (MTBC), which includes: Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb), the etiologic agent of TB in humans; M. africanum, that causes TB in humans only in certain regions of Africa; M. bovis, M. caprae and M. pinnipedii, causing TB in wild and domesticated mammals; M. microti, that ...
A complete medical evaluation for tuberculosis (TB) must include a medical history, a physical examination, a chest X-ray and microbiological examination (of sputum or some other appropriate sample). It may also include a tuberculin skin test, other scans and X-rays, surgical biopsy.
3 lis 2017 · Tuberculosis is an infectious bacterial disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb), which is transmitted between humans through the respiratory route and most commonly affects the lungs, but can damage any tissue. Only about 10 percent of individuals infected with Mtb progress to active TB disease within their lifetime; the remainder of ...
Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by bacteria belonging to a group known as Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex. It mostly affects the lungs, but it can also affect other parts of the body, a condition known as extrapulmonary tuberculosis.
