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Triple point. A typical phase diagram. The solid green line applies to most substances; the dashed green line gives the anomalous behavior of water. In thermodynamics, the triple point of a substance is the temperature and pressure at which the three phases (gas, liquid, and solid) of that substance coexist in thermodynamic equilibrium. [1]
18 lis 2019 · In chemistry and physics, the triple point is the temperature and pressure at which solid, liquid, and vapor phases of a particular substance coexist in equilibrium. It is a specific case of thermodynamic phase equilibrium.
11 wrz 2022 · In chemistry and physics, the triple point of a pure substance is the combination of temperature and pressure where three phases exist in thermodynamic equilibrium. Usually, the triple point refers to the point where a substance’s solid, liquid, and vapor phase coexist in equilibrium.
12 lip 2023 · To understand the basics of a one-component phase diagram as a function of temperature and pressure in a closed system. To be able to identify the triple point, the critical point, and four regions: solid, liquid, gas, and a supercritical fluid.
At the triple point, the three phases of a substance can exist simultaneously without any change in mass or energy, demonstrating thermodynamic equilibrium. The triple point is critical for defining temperature scales; for example, the Kelvin scale is defined using the triple point of water.
Definition. The triple point of a substance is the specific temperature and pressure at which three phases (gas, liquid, and solid) coexist in thermodynamic equilibrium. This unique point is crucial in understanding phase equilibria and phase diagrams, as it provides a reference for the behavior of materials under varying conditions.
The triple point is a key feature on a phase diagram as it marks the unique conditions where solid, liquid, and gas phases coexist. By identifying this point on the diagram, one can easily understand the relationships and transitions between different phases under varying temperatures and pressures.
