Search results
30 lip 2023 · When an mRNA molecule reaches a ribosome, a process called translation takes place in which the base sequence on the mRNA molecule is used to create a protein using the codon code. In translation, each codon on the mRNA base pairs with an anticodon base sequence on a RNA molecule called transfer RNA, tRNA.
17 maj 2020 · Translation is the process of converting the information housed in mRNA into the protein sequence. Essentially, you are translating the language of nucleotides into the language of amino acids.
11 sty 2022 · Translation Definition. The translation is the process of protein synthesis where the information on RNA is expressed in the form of polypeptide chains. It is the second and last step of gene expression where the information encoded on the mRNA sequence results in an amino acid sequence.
15 lip 2019 · Translation is the process by which information in mRNAs is used to direct the synthesis of proteins. As you have learned in introductory biology, in eukaryotic cells, this process is carried out in the cytoplasm of the cell, by large RNA-protein machines called ribosomes .
31 sie 2020 · Transcription and translation are the two processes that convert a sequence of nucleotides from DNA into a sequence of amino acids to build the desired protein. These two processes are essential for life. They are found in all organisms – eukaryotic and prokaryotic.
17 mar 2017 · Transcription is creation of a messenger RNA molecule that is the complement of a single strand of DNA. Free floating RNA nucleotides get matched up to the DNA following the base pairing rules. In transcription, adenine is paired with uracil in RNA and guanine is paired with cytosine.
26 paź 2023 · The translation process is interconnected with gene expression, physiological regulation, transcription, and responses to signaling molecules, among other cellular functions.
